parcevsparuTell them apart

Quick tell: parce is a preposition, paru is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“parce” is a preposition and “paru” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#148
“parce” frequency rank
#3,280
“paru” frequency rank
3428
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature parce paru
Definition Utilisé seulement dans la locution parce que Participe passé masculin singulier de paraître (ou paraitre).

Where the eye mixes parce and paru

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
parce
4 ch
paru

Why the eye confuses parce with paru

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: parce is \paʁs\ while paru is \pa.ʁy\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (preposition vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3428, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

parce is recorded at frequency rank #148, classified as aprep, pronounced \paʁs\. paru is at rank #3,280, tagged as averb, pronounced \pa.ʁy\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3428, this pair ranks #434,052 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of parce vs paru

Shared letters: apr. Private to "parce": ce. Private to "paru": u.

"parce" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "paru" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • parceaprce · pacre · parcce · parec · parrce · pparce · prace
  • paruapru · parru · paur · pparu · prau

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "parce" for "paru" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "parce" is a preposition and "paru" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "parce" or "paru"?
"parce" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #148 in our French list, against #3,280 for "paru". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "parce" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "paru" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #434,052 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "parce" and "paru" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "paru vs PMR". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #434,052 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list