parésvsparuTell them apart

Quick tell: parés is a adjective, paru is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“parés” is an adjective and “paru” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#43,589
“parés” frequency rank
#3,280
“paru” frequency rank
46869
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature parés paru
Definition Masculin pluriel de paré. Participe passé masculin singulier de paraître (ou paraitre).

Where the eye mixes parés and paru

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. parés runs 5 letters (CVCVC) against paru's 4 (CVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
parés
4 ch
paru

Why the eye confuses parés with paru

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: parés is \pa.ʁe\ while paru is \pa.ʁy\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46869, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

parés is recorded at frequency rank #43,589, classified as anadj, pronounced \pa.ʁe\. paru is at rank #3,280, tagged as averb, pronounced \pa.ʁy\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46869, this pair ranks #191,410 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of parés vs paru

Shared letters: apr. Private to "parés": sé. Private to "paru": u.

"parés" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "paru" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • paru ← apru · parru · paur · pparu · prau

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "parés" and "paru" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "parés" is an adjective and "paru" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "parés" or "paru"?
"paru" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,280 in our French list, against #43,589 for "parés". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "parés" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "paru" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #191,410 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "parés" and "paru" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "parés vs prep". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #191,410 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list