paraissentvsparesseTell them apart

Quick tell: paraissent is a verb, paresse is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“paraissent” is a verb and “paresse” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#9,360
“paraissent” frequency rank
#19,622
“paresse” frequency rank
28982
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature paraissent paresse
Definition Troisième personne du pluriel du présent de l’indicatif de paraître (ou paraitre). Tendance à éviter toute activité, à refuser tout effort consenti par les autres lambdas, disposition habituelle à ne pas travailler, nonchalance, négligence des choses qui sont de devoir, d’obligation.

Same sound, different letters: paraissent vs paresse

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 6 letters. paraissent runs 10 letters (CVCVVCCVCC) against paresse's 7 (CVCVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

10 ch
paraissent
7 ch
paresse

Same sound, different spelling - paraissent / paresse

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: paraissent and paresse carry the same recorded pronunciation, \pa.ʁɛs\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is averb, the other anoun, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 3 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28982, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

paraissent is recorded at frequency rank #9,360, classified as averb, pronounced \pa.ʁɛs\. paresse is at rank #19,622, tagged as anoun, pronounced \pa.ʁɛs\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28982, this pair ranks #319,464 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of paraissent vs paresse

Shared letters: aeprs. Private to "paraissent": int. Private to "paresse": -.

"paraissent" · 10 letters · shape CVCVVCCVCC  ·  "paresse" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • paraissent ← apraissent · paarissent · paraisent · paraisesnt · paraissennt · paraissentt · paraissetn · paraissnet
  • paresse ← apresse · paersse · parese · pareses · parresse · parsese · pparesse · praesse

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "paraissent" and "paresse" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "paraissent" is a verb and "paresse" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "paraissent" or "paresse" show up more?
"paraissent" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,360 in our French list, against #19,622 for "paresse". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

"paraissent" and "paresse" share a sound, keep the gloss open, then jump to the headword or a nearby trap.

  • Full dictionary entry for "paraissent" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "paresse" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #319,464 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "paraissent" and "paresse" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "paresse vs poreuse". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #319,464 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list