nearvsneufWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“near” and “neuf” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#38,939
“near” frequency rank
#1,037
“neuf” frequency rank
39976
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature near neuf
Definition Près, proche. Huit plus un, adjectif numéral cardinal correspondant au nombre 9.

Where the eye mixes near and neuf

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
near
4 ch
neuf

Why the eye confuses near with neuf

A purely visual mix-up. near (\ˈnɪɹ\) and neuf (\nœf\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39976, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

near is recorded at frequency rank #38,939, classified as anadj, pronounced \ˈnɪɹ\. neuf is at rank #1,037, tagged as anadj, pronounced \nœf\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39976, this pair ranks #243,938 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of near vs neuf

Shared letters: en. Private to "near": ar. Private to "neuf": fu.

"near" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "neuf" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • nearenar · naer · nearr · nera · nnear
  • neufenuf · nefu · neuff · nneuf · nuef

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "near" and "neuf" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\ˈnɪɹ\ versus \nœf\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "near" or "neuf"?
"neuf" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,037 in our French list, against #38,939 for "near". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "near" and "neuf" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "near" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "neuf" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #243,938 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "near" and "neuf" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "near vs nga". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #243,938 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list