nevsnisConfusable pair

Quick tell: ne is a particle, nis is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ne” is a particle and “nis” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#30
“ne” frequency rank
#49,821
“nis” frequency rank
49851
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ne nis
Definition Négation. Première partie d’un morphème en général à double forme encadrant le verbe et certains pronoms. Parfois appelé discordantiel, ne est complété d’un forclusif : pas, plus, jamais, point, personne, rien, aucun, nul, etc., ou de formules archaïsantes : goutte, mie, mais (n’en pouvoir mais). Participe actif présent du verbe ní (« se déplacer »).

Where the eye mixes ne and nis

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

2 ch
ne
3 ch
nis

Why the eye confuses ne with nis

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ne is \nə\ while nis is \nis\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (particle vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49851, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ne is recorded at frequency rank #30, classified as aparticle, pronounced \nə\. nis is at rank #49,821, tagged as averb, pronounced \nis\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49851, this pair ranks #167,385 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ne vs nis

Shared letters: n. Private to "ne": e. Private to "nis": is.

"ne" · 2 letters · shape CV  ·  "nis" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ne" for "nis" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ne" is a particle and "nis" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ne" or "nis"?
"ne" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30 in our French list, against #49,821 for "nis". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ne" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "nis" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #167,385 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ne" and "nis" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "nis vs nop". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #167,385 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list