maîtresvsmaîtriseWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: maîtres is a adjective, maîtrise is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“maîtres” is an adjective and “maîtrise” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,083
“maîtres” frequency rank
#3,276
“maîtrise” frequency rank
7359
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature maîtres maîtrise
Definition Masculin pluriel de maître. Qualité de maître, en parlant des métiers.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set maîtres and maîtrise apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
maîtres
8 ch
maîtrise

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: maîtres is \mɛtʁ\ while maîtrise is \mɛ.tʁiz\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7359, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

maîtres is recorded at frequency rank #4,083, classified as anadj, pronounced \mɛtʁ\. maîtrise is at rank #3,276, tagged as anoun, pronounced \mɛ.tʁiz\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 7359, this pair ranks #423,399 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of maîtres vs maîtrise

Shared letters: aemrstî. Private to "maîtres": -. Private to "maîtrise": i.

"maîtres" · 7 letters · shape CVVCCVC  ·  "maîtrise" · 8 letters · shape CVVCCVCV

Frequency comparison

maîtres#4,083
maîtrise#3,276

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "maîtres" and "maîtrise" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "maîtres" is an adjective and "maîtrise" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "maîtres" or "maîtrise"?
"maîtrise" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,276 in our French list, against #4,083 for "maîtres". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering maîtres vs maîtrise

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “maîtres”; for a noun, it's “maîtrise”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “maîtres” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list