maïsvsmathsWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“maïs” and “maths” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#6,849
“maïs” frequency rank
#5,784
“maths” frequency rank
12633
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature maïs maths
Definition Nom vernaculaire de Zea mays subsp. mays, — et de ses cultivars —, plante herbacée de la famille des Poaceae (ou Poacées ou Graminées), originaire du Mexique et du Guatemala, à tige droite et aux feuilles lancéolées, et que l’on cultive comme plante fourragère ou pour ses graines. Mathématiques.

Where the eye mixes maïs and maths

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
maïs
5 ch
maths

Why the eye confuses maïs with maths

A purely visual mix-up. maïs (\ma.is\) and maths (\mat\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12633, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

maïs is recorded at frequency rank #6,849, classified as anoun, pronounced \ma.is\. maths is at rank #5,784, tagged as anoun, pronounced \mat\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12633, this pair ranks #404,434 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of maïs vs maths

Shared letters: ams. Private to "maïs": ï. Private to "maths": ht.

"maïs" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "maths" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • mathsamths · mahts · mathhs · mathss · matsh · matths · mmaths · mtahs

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "maïs" and "maths" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\ma.is\ versus \mat\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "maïs" vs "maths" - which ranks higher?
"maths" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,784 in our French list, against #6,849 for "maïs". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "maïs" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "maths" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #404,434 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "maïs" and "maths" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "maid vs maïs". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #404,434 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list