maïsvsmistWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“maïs” and “mist” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#6,849
“maïs” frequency rank
#48,049
“mist” frequency rank
54898
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature maïs mist
Definition Nom vernaculaire de Zea mays subsp. mays, — et de ses cultivars —, plante herbacée de la famille des Poaceae (ou Poacées ou Graminées), originaire du Mexique et du Guatemala, à tige droite et aux feuilles lancéolées, et que l’on cultive comme plante fourragère ou pour ses graines. Brouillard, brume.

Where the eye mixes maïs and mist

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
maïs
4 ch
mist

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. maïs (\ma.is\) and mist (\mɪst\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 54898, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

maïs is recorded at frequency rank #6,849, classified as anoun, pronounced \ma.is\. mist is at rank #48,049, tagged as anoun, pronounced \mɪst\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 54898, this pair ranks #130,951 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of maïs vs mist

Shared letters: ms. Private to "maïs": . Private to "mist": it.

"maïs" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "mist" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • mistimst · misst · mistt · mits · mmist · msit

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "maïs" and "mist" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ma.is\ versus \mɪst\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "maïs" or "mist"?
"maïs" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,849 in our French list, against #48,049 for "mist". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list