mainvsmaisonWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“main” and “maison” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#385
“main” frequency rank
#235
“maison” frequency rank
620
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature main maison
Definition Partie du corps humain située au bout du bras, qui s’étend du poignet jusqu’au bout des doigts, qui sert à la préhension et au toucher. Bâtiment servant de logis, d’habitation, de demeure.

Where the eye mixes main and maison

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
main
6 ch
maison

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. main (\mɛ̃\) and maison (\me.zɔ̃\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 620, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

main is recorded at frequency rank #385, classified as anoun, pronounced \mɛ̃\. maison is at rank #235, tagged as anoun, pronounced \me.zɔ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 620, this pair ranks #439,379 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of main vs maison

Shared letters: aimn. Private to "main": -. Private to "maison": os.

"main" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "maison" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • mainmainn · mian · mmain
  • maisonamison · maiosn · maisno · maisonn · maisson · masion · miason · mmaison

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "main" and "maison" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\mɛ̃\ versus \me.zɔ̃\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "main" or "maison"?
"maison" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #235 in our French list, against #385 for "main". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list