madvsmaidWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: mad is a adjective, maid is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“mad” is an adjective and “maid” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,833
“mad” frequency rank
#49,778
“maid” frequency rank
63611
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mad maid
Definition Fou. Servant·e, bonne, soubrette, généralement une femme.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set mad and maid apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
mad
4 ch
maid

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: mad is \mæd\ while maid is \med\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 63611, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mad is recorded at frequency rank #13,833, classified as anadj, pronounced \mæd\. maid is at rank #49,778, tagged as anoun, pronounced \med\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 63611, this pair ranks #81,116 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of mad vs maid

Shared letters: adm. Private to "mad": -. Private to "maid": i.

"mad" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "maid" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • maidamid · madi · maidd · miad · mmaid

Frequency comparison

mad#13,833
maid#49,778

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "mad" and "maid" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "mad" is an adjective and "maid" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "mad" or "maid"?
"mad" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,833 in our French list, against #49,778 for "maid". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering mad vs maid

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “mad”; for a noun, it's “maid”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “mad” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list