mâchevsmathTell them apart

Which to use

“mâche” and “math” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#29,456
“mâche” frequency rank
#11,994
“math” frequency rank
41450
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mâche math
Definition Nom vulgaire de Valerianella locusta, plante potagère de la famille des Caprifoliaceae (caprifoliacées) que l'on mange en salade. Variante orthographique de maths.

Where the eye mixes mâche and math

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. mâche runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against math's 4 (CVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
mâche
4 ch
math

Visual trap between mâche and math

A purely visual mix-up. mâche (\mɑʃ\) and math (\mat\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 41450, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mâche is recorded at frequency rank #29,456, classified as anoun, pronounced \mɑʃ\. math is at rank #11,994, tagged as anoun, pronounced \mat\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 41450, this pair ranks #233,003 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of mâche vs math

Shared letters: hm. Private to "mâche": ceâ. Private to "math": at.

"mâche" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "math" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • math ← amth · maht · mathh · matth · mmath · mtah

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "mâche" and "math" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\mɑʃ\ versus \mat\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "mâche" or "math" show up more?
"math" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,994 in our French list, against #29,456 for "mâche". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "mâche" and "math" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "mâche" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "math" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #233,003 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "mâche" and "math" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "mâche vs mane". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #233,003 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list