loudvsluiWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: loud is a adjective, lui is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“loud” is an adjective and “lui” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#43,532
“loud” frequency rank
#68
“lui” frequency rank
43600
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature loud lui
Definition Fort. Pronom clitique de la troisième personne du singulier épicène du complément d’objet indirect.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set loud and lui apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
loud
3 ch
lui

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: loud is [laʊd] while lui is \lɥi\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs pronoun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43600, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

loud is recorded at frequency rank #43,532, classified as anadj, pronounced [laʊd]. lui is at rank #68, tagged as apron, pronounced \lɥi\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43600, this pair ranks #216,833 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of loud vs lui

Shared letters: lu. Private to "loud": do. Private to "lui": i.

"loud" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "lui" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • loudlloud · lodu · loudd · olud

Frequency comparison

loud#43,532
lui#68

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "loud" and "lui" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "loud" is an adjective and "lui" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "loud" or "lui"?
"lui" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #68 in our French list, against #43,532 for "loud". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering loud vs lui

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “loud”; for a pronoun, it's “lui”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “loud” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list