loivslowWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: loi is a noun, low is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“loi” is a noun and “low” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#300
“loi” frequency rank
#8,731
“low” frequency rank
9031
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature loi low
Definition Règle, obligations écrites, prescrites ou tacites, auxquelles les personnes se doivent de se conformer. Bas.

Where the eye mixes loi and low

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
loi
3 ch
low

Why the eye confuses loi with low

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: loi is \lwa\ while low is \loʊ\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - i in “loi” becomes w in “low”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9031, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

loi is recorded at frequency rank #300, classified as anoun, pronounced \lwa\. low is at rank #8,731, tagged as anadj, pronounced \loʊ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9031, this pair ranks #418,034 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of loi vs low

Shared letters: lo. Private to "loi": i. Private to "low": w.

"loi" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "low" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "loi" and "low" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "loi" is a noun and "low" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "loi" or "low"?
"loi" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #300 in our French list, against #8,731 for "low". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "loi" and "low" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "loi" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "low" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #418,034 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "loi" and "low" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lobo vs low". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #418,034 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list