layvsleWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: lay is a adjective, le is an article, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lay” is an adjective and “le” is an article - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#27,500
“lay” frequency rank
#3
“le” frequency rank
27503
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lay le
Definition Variante de lé. Ce… dont on parle maintenant. Déterminant marquant un nom masculin singulier, référant à une seule entité possible dans un contexte.

Letter map: lay vs le

Shared letters muted; letters that set lay and le apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

3 ch
lay
2 ch
le

Part-of-speech tell for lay / le

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: lay is anadjective and leanarticle. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27503, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lay is recorded at frequency rank #27,500, classified as anadj. le is at rank #3, tagged as anarticle, pronounced \lə\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27503, this pair ranks #328,560 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of lay vs le

Shared letters: l. Private to "lay": ay. Private to "le": e.

"lay" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "le" · 2 letters · shape CV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "lay" for "le" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lay" is an adjective and "le" an article, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "lay" or "le" show up more?
"le" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3 in our French list, against #27,500 for "lay". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

You've compared "lay" and "le". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lay" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "le" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #328,560 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lay" and "le" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lay vs lep". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #328,560 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list