jugevsjuifWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: juge is a noun, juif is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“juge” is a noun and “juif” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,065
“juge” frequency rank
#3,540
“juif” frequency rank
4605
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature juge juif
Definition Magistrat investi par autorité publique du pouvoir de dire le droit ou reconnaître le fait et de la fonction d’appliquer la loi dans les affaires litigieuses. Relatif au royaume de Juda.

Where the eye mixes juge and juif

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
juge
4 ch
juif

Why the eye confuses juge with juif

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: juge is \ʒyʒ\ while juif is \ʒɥif\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 4605, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

juge is recorded at frequency rank #1,065, classified as anoun, pronounced \ʒyʒ\. juif is at rank #3,540, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ʒɥif\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 4605, this pair ranks #431,185 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of juge vs juif

Shared letters: ju. Private to "juge": eg. Private to "juif": fi.

"juge" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "juif" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • jugejgue · jjuge · jueg · jugge · ujge
  • juifjiuf · jjuif · jufi · juiff · ujif

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "juge" and "juif" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "juge" is a noun and "juif" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "juge" or "juif"?
"juge" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,065 in our French list, against #3,540 for "juif". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "juge" and "juif" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "juge" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "juif" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #431,185 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "juge" and "juif" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "juif vs juju". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #431,185 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list