jouavsjouisWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“joua” and “jouis” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#23,916
“joua” frequency rank
#36,019
“jouis” frequency rank
59935
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature joua jouis
Definition Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de jouer. Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent de jouir.

Where the eye mixes joua and jouis

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. joua runs 4 letters (CVVV) against jouis's 5 (CVVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
joua
5 ch
jouis

Visual trap between joua and jouis

A purely visual mix-up. joua (\ʒwa\) and jouis (\ʒwi\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59935, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

joua is recorded at frequency rank #23,916, classified as averb, pronounced \ʒwa\. jouis is at rank #36,019, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʒwi\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59935, this pair ranks #100,368 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of joua vs jouis

Shared letters: jou. Private to "joua": a. Private to "jouis": is.

"joua" · 4 letters · shape CVVV  ·  "jouis" · 5 letters · shape CVVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • joua ← jjoua · joau · juoa · ojua
  • jouis ← jjouis · joius · jouiss · jousi · juois · ojuis

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "joua" and "jouis" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\ʒwa\ versus \ʒwi\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "joua" vs "jouis" - which ranks higher?
"joua" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,916 in our French list, against #36,019 for "jouis". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "joua" and "jouis" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "joua" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "jouis" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #100,368 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "joua" and "jouis" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Josie vs jouis". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #100,368 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list