JoãovsjosTell them apart

Quick tell: João is a name, jos is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“João” is a name and “jos” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#41,851
“João” frequency rank
#28,219
“jos” frequency rank
70070
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature João jos
Definition Prénom masculin portugais. Abréviation de jo les.

Letter map: João vs jos

Shared letters muted; letters that set João and jos apart highlighted. Shared run: 2. João runs 4 letters (CVVV) against jos's 3 (CVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
João
3 ch
jos

Grammar separator: João vs jos

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: João is aname and josapronoun. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 70070, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

João is recorded at frequency rank #41,851, classified as aname, pronounced \ʒo.ɑ̃\. jos is at rank #28,219, tagged as apron.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 70070, this pair ranks #52,762 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of João vs jos

Shared letters: jo. Private to "João": ã. Private to "jos": s.

"João" · 4 letters · shape CVVV  ·  "jos" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "João" and "jos" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "João" is a name and "jos" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "João" or "jos" show up more?
"jos" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #28,219 in our French list, against #41,851 for "João". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've compared "João" and "jos". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "João" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "jos" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #52,762 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "João" and "jos" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "João vs jor". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #52,762 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list