jeûnervsjurerTell them apart

Which to use

“jeûner” and “jurer” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#41,362
“jeûner” frequency rank
#15,663
“jurer” frequency rank
57025
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature jeûner jurer
Definition Manger peu, manger moins qu’il ne faut, ou même ne pas manger du tout, soit par une privation volontaire, soit par une abstinence forcée et faute d’aliments. Affirmer par serment, en prenant un dieu, ou quelqu’un, ou quelque chose à témoin.

Where the eye mixes jeûner and jurer

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. jeûner runs 6 letters (CVVCVC) against jurer's 5 (CVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
jeûner
5 ch
jurer

Why the eye confuses jeûner with jurer

A purely visual mix-up. jeûner (\ʒø.ne\) and jurer (\ʒy.ʁe\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 57025, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

jeûner is recorded at frequency rank #41,362, classified as averb, pronounced \ʒø.ne\. jurer is at rank #15,663, tagged as averb, pronounced \ʒy.ʁe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 57025, this pair ranks #117,481 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of jeûner vs jurer

Shared letters: ejr. Private to "jeûner": nû. Private to "jurer": u.

"jeûner" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC  ·  "jurer" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • jurer ← jjurer · jruer · juerr · jurerr · jurre · jurrer · ujrer

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "jeûner" and "jurer" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\ʒø.ne\ versus \ʒy.ʁe\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "jeûner" or "jurer"?
"jurer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,663 in our French list, against #41,362 for "jeûner". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "jeûner" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "jurer" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #117,481 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "jeûner" and "jurer" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "jetter vs jeûner". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #117,481 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list