idemvsimeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: idem is a adverb, ime is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“idem” is an adverb and “ime” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#6,513
“idem” frequency rank
#49,145
“ime” frequency rank
55658
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature idem ime
Definition De même, pareillement. On l’emploie pour éviter de répéter ce qui vient d’être dit ou écrit. Ma, mon.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set idem and ime apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
idem
3 ch
ime

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: idem is \i.dɛm\ while ime is \ˈi.me\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 55658, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

idem is recorded at frequency rank #6,513, classified as anadv, pronounced \i.dɛm\. ime is at rank #49,145, tagged as anadj, pronounced \ˈi.me\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 55658, this pair ranks #126,071 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of idem vs ime

Shared letters: eim. Private to "idem": d. Private to "ime": -.

"idem" · 4 letters · shape VCVC  ·  "ime" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • idemdiem · iddem · idemm · idme · iedm

Frequency comparison

idem#6,513
ime#49,145

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "idem" and "ime" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "idem" is an adverb and "ime" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "idem" or "ime"?
"idem" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,513 in our French list, against #49,145 for "ime". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering idem vs ime

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adverb, it's “idem”; for an adjective, it's “ime”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “idem” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list