hêtrevshotteWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“hêtre” and “hotte” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#28,595
“hêtre” frequency rank
#39,336
“hotte” frequency rank
67931
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hêtre hotte
Definition Arbre du genre Fagus de la famille des fagacées, à feuilles caduques ovales à nervation pennée et souvent dentées, de haute taille, à écorce lisse gris-clair pouvant fournir du tanin, en particulier le hêtre commun (Fagus sylvatica L. 1753). Sorte de panier, ouvrage du vannier, qui a des bretelles et qu’on porte sur le dos.

Where the eye mixes hêtre and hotte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
hêtre
5 ch
hotte

Why the eye confuses hêtre with hotte

A purely visual mix-up. hêtre (^((h aspiré))\ɛtʁ\) and hotte (^((h aspiré))\ɔt\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 67931, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hêtre is recorded at frequency rank #28,595, classified as anoun, pronounced ^((h aspiré))\ɛtʁ\. hotte is at rank #39,336, tagged as anoun, pronounced ^((h aspiré))\ɔt\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 67931, this pair ranks #61,342 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of hêtre vs hotte

Shared letters: eht. Private to "hêtre": . Private to "hotte": o.

"hêtre" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "hotte" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hottehhotte · hotet · htote · ohtte

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "hêtre" and "hotte" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (^((h aspiré))\ɛtʁ\ versus ^((h aspiré))\ɔt\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "hêtre" vs "hotte" - which ranks higher?
"hêtre" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #28,595 in our French list, against #39,336 for "hotte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "hêtre" and "hotte" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hêtre" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hotte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #61,342 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hêtre" and "hotte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hotte vs huttes". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #61,342 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list