hampevshaveWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“hampe” and “have” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#46,204
“hampe” frequency rank
#9,020
“have” frequency rank
55224
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hampe have
Definition Long manche ou support, généralement en bois, d’un pinceau, d’une arme d’hast, d’une pertuisane, d’un épieu, d’un écouvillon ou d’un refouloir. Petite éminence qui, sur le panneton d’une clé bénarde, empêche celle-ci de traverser la serrure.

Where the eye mixes hampe and have

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. hampe runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against have's 4 (CVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
hampe
4 ch
have

Visual trap between hampe and have

A purely visual mix-up. hampe (^((h aspiré))\ɑ̃p\) and have (^((h aspiré))\av\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 55224, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hampe is recorded at frequency rank #46,204, classified as anoun, pronounced ^((h aspiré))\ɑ̃p\. have is at rank #9,020, tagged as anoun, pronounced ^((h aspiré))\av\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 55224, this pair ranks #128,850 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of hampe vs have

Shared letters: aeh. Private to "hampe": mp. Private to "have": v.

"hampe" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "have" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hampe ← ahmpe · hamep · hammpe · hamppe · hapme · hhampe · hmape
  • have ← ahve · haev · havve · hhave · hvae

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hampe" and "have" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (^((h aspiré))\ɑ̃p\ versus ^((h aspiré))\av\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "hampe" or "have" show up more?
"have" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,020 in our French list, against #46,204 for "hampe". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "hampe" and "have" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hampe" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "have" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #128,850 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hampe" and "have" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hae vs hampe". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #128,850 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list