HammervshampeTell them apart

Quick tell: Hammer is a adjective, hampe is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Hammer” is an adjective and “hampe” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#32,840
“Hammer” frequency rank
#46,204
“hampe” frequency rank
79044
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Hammer hampe
Definition Relatif à la ville de Hamm, ou à ses habitants. Long manche ou support, généralement en bois, d’un pinceau, d’une arme d’hast, d’une pertuisane, d’un épieu, d’un écouvillon ou d’un refouloir.

Where the eye mixes Hammer and hampe

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. Hammer runs 6 letters (CVCCVC) against hampe's 5 (CVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
Hammer
5 ch
hampe

Look-alike desk: Hammer vs hampe

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Hammer is \ˈhamɐ\ while hampe is ^((h aspiré))\ɑ̃p\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 79044, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Hammer is recorded at frequency rank #32,840, classified as anadj, pronounced \ˈhamɐ\. hampe is at rank #46,204, tagged as anoun, pronounced ^((h aspiré))\ɑ̃p\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 79044, this pair ranks #24,187 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Hammer vs hampe

Shared letters: aehm. Private to "Hammer": r. Private to "hampe": p.

"Hammer" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "hampe" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Hammer ← ahmmer · hamemr · hamer · hammerr · hammre · hhammer · hmamer
  • hampe ← ahmpe · hamep · hammpe · hamppe · hapme · hhampe · hmape

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Hammer" for "hampe" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Hammer" is an adjective and "hampe" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "Hammer" or "hampe" show up more?
"Hammer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #32,840 in our French list, against #46,204 for "hampe". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "Hammer" and "hampe" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Hammer" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hampe" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #24,187 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Hammer" and "hampe" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hae vs hampe". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #24,187 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list