hamvshampeTell them apart

Quick tell: ham is a intj, hampe is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ham” is an intj and “hampe” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,150
“ham” frequency rank
#46,204
“hampe” frequency rank
63354
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ham hampe
Definition Onomatopée issue de la délectation de boire ou de manger. Long manche ou support, généralement en bois, d’un pinceau, d’une arme d’hast, d’une pertuisane, d’un épieu, d’un écouvillon ou d’un refouloir.

Where the eye mixes ham and hampe

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

3 ch
ham
5 ch
hampe

Look-alike desk: ham vs hampe

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ham is \am\ while hampe is ^((h aspiré))\ɑ̃p\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “ham” sits inside “hampe”, and the parts of speech differ too (intj vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 63354, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ham is recorded at frequency rank #17,150, classified as anintj, pronounced \am\. hampe is at rank #46,204, tagged as anoun, pronounced ^((h aspiré))\ɑ̃p\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 63354, this pair ranks #82,370 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ham vs hampe

Shared letters: ahm. Private to "ham": -. Private to "hampe": ep.

"ham" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "hampe" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hampeahmpe · hamep · hammpe · hamppe · hapme · hhampe · hmape

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ham" for "hampe" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ham" is an intj and "hampe" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ham" or "hampe"?
"ham" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,150 in our French list, against #46,204 for "hampe". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ham" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hampe" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #82,370 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ham" and "hampe" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hae vs hampe". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #82,370 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list