HvshyConfusable pair

Quick tell: H is a symbol, hy is a pronoun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“H” is a symbol and “hy” is a pronoun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#410
“H” frequency rank
#47,944
“hy” frequency rank
48354
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature H hy
Definition Symbole chimique de l’hydrogène. Pronom personnel sujet masculin de la troisième personne du singulier : il.

Letter map: H vs hy

Shared letters muted; letters that set H and hy apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

1 ch
H
2 ch
hy

Role in the sentence - H and hy

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: H is asymbol and hyapronoun. On the page they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “H” sits inside “hy”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48354, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

H is recorded at frequency rank #410, classified as asymbol. hy is at rank #47,944, tagged as apron, pronounced \ɦəi\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48354, this pair ranks #179,590 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of H vs hy

Shared letters: h. Private to "H": -. Private to "hy": y.

"H" · 1 letters · shape C  ·  "hy" · 2 letters · shape CV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "H" for "hy" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "H" is a symbol and "hy" a pronoun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "H" vs "hy" - which ranks higher?
"H" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #410 in our French list, against #47,944 for "hy". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "H" and "hy".

  • Full dictionary entry for "H" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hy" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #179,590 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "H" and "hy" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hae vs hy". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #179,590 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list