guivsgumConfusable pair

Which to use

“gui” and “gum” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#21,335
“gui” frequency rank
#17,442
“gum” frequency rank
38777
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gui gum
Definition Plante verte hémiparasite et épiphyte à tiges articulées dichotomiques et à baies globuleuses qui croissent sur les branches de certains arbres, grâce à leur suçoir conique (ou haustorium) et dont les graines collantes sont disséminées par divers oiseaux. Lampe.

Where the eye mixes gui and gum

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
gui
3 ch
gum

Why the eye confuses gui with gum

A purely visual mix-up. gui (\ɡi\) and gum (\gum\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - i in “gui” becomes m in “gum”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38777, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gui is recorded at frequency rank #21,335, classified as anoun, pronounced \ɡi\. gum is at rank #17,442, tagged as anoun, pronounced \gum\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38777, this pair ranks #252,874 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of gui vs gum

Shared letters: gu. Private to "gui": i. Private to "gum": m.

"gui" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "gum" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "gui" for "gum" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\ɡi\ versus \gum\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "gui" or "gum" show up more?
"gum" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,442 in our French list, against #21,335 for "gui". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "gui" and "gum" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gui" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "gum" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #252,874 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gui" and "gum" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "glue vs gui". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #252,874 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list