gemvsgraTell them apart

Which to use

“gem” and “gra” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#40,782
“gem” frequency rank
#44,481
“gra” frequency rank
85263
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gem gra
Definition Gemme. Acte, action.

Where the eye mixes gem and gra

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence. gem (CVC) and gra (CCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

3 ch
gem
3 ch
gra

Look-alike desk: gem vs gra

A purely visual mix-up. gem (\dʒɛm\) and gra (\ˈɡrɑː\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 85263, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gem is recorded at frequency rank #40,782, classified as anoun, pronounced \dʒɛm\. gra is at rank #44,481, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ˈɡrɑː\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 85263, this pair ranks #11,624 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of gem vs gra

Shared letters: g. Private to "gem": em. Private to "gra": ar.

"gem" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "gra" · 3 letters · shape CCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "gem" for "gra" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\dʒɛm\ versus \ˈɡrɑː\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "gem" vs "gra" - which ranks higher?
"gem" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #40,782 in our French list, against #44,481 for "gra". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gem" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "gra" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #11,624 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gem" and "gra" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gra vs gx". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #11,624 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list