gagnesvsGagnonTell them apart

Quick tell: gagnes is a verb, Gagnon is a name, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“gagnes” is a verb and “Gagnon” is a name - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#11,971
“gagnes” frequency rank
#20,736
“Gagnon” frequency rank
32707
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gagnes Gagnon
Definition Deuxième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de gagner. Ancienne ville québécoise ^([1]).

Where the eye mixes gagnes and Gagnon

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. gagnes and Gagnon follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
gagnes
6 ch
Gagnon

Why the eye confuses gagnes with Gagnon

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: gagnes is \ɡaɲ\ while Gagnon is \ɡa.ɲɔ̃\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs name), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32707, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gagnes is recorded at frequency rank #11,971, classified as averb, pronounced \ɡaɲ\. Gagnon is at rank #20,736, tagged as aname, pronounced \ɡa.ɲɔ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32707, this pair ranks #295,468 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of gagnes vs Gagnon

Shared letters: agn. Private to "gagnes": es. Private to "Gagnon": o.

"gagnes" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "Gagnon" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gagnesaggnes · gagens · gaggnes · gagness · gagnnes · gagnse · ganges · ggagnes
  • Gagnonaggnon · gaggnon · gagnno · gagnnon · gagnonn · gagonn · gangon · ggagnon

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "gagnes" for "Gagnon" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "gagnes" is a verb and "Gagnon" a name, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "gagnes" or "Gagnon" show up more?
"gagnes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,971 in our French list, against #20,736 for "Gagnon". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "gagnes" and "Gagnon" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gagnes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Gagnon" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #295,468 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gagnes" and "Gagnon" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gageons vs Gagnon". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #295,468 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list