gagnavsgagnaitTell them apart

Which to use

“gagna” and “gagnait” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#25,332
“gagna” frequency rank
#16,889
“gagnait” frequency rank
42221
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gagna gagnait
Definition Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de gagner. Troisième personne du singulier de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de gagner.

Where the eye mixes gagna and gagnait

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. gagna runs 5 letters (CVCCV) against gagnait's 7 (CVCCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
gagna
7 ch
gagnait

Look-alike desk: gagna vs gagnait

A purely visual mix-up. gagna (\ɡa.ɲa\) and gagnait (\ɡa.ɲɛ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “gagna” sits inside “gagnait”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42221, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gagna is recorded at frequency rank #25,332, classified as averb, pronounced \ɡa.ɲa\. gagnait is at rank #16,889, tagged as averb, pronounced \ɡa.ɲɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42221, this pair ranks #227,272 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of gagna vs gagnait

Shared letters: agn. Private to "gagna": -. Private to "gagnait": it.

"gagna" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "gagnait" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gagnaaggna · gagan · gaggna · gagnna · ganga · ggagna · ggana
  • gagnaitaggnait · gaganit · gaggnait · gagnaitt · gagnati · gagniat · gagnnait · gangait

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "gagna" for "gagnait" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\ɡa.ɲa\ versus \ɡa.ɲɛ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary French text, does "gagna" or "gagnait" show up more?
"gagnait" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #16,889 in our French list, against #25,332 for "gagna". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "gagna" and "gagnait" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gagna" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "gagnait" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #227,272 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gagna" and "gagnait" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gagna vs gama". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #227,272 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list