foncéevsfondueTell them apart

Which to use

“foncée” and “fondue” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#21,943
“foncée” frequency rank
#17,956
“fondue” frequency rank
39899
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature foncée fondue
Definition Gradin dans les carrières d’ardoise. Mets à base de fromage fondu dans lequel on trempe des morceaux de pain.

Where the eye mixes foncée and fondue

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. foncée and fondue follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
foncée
6 ch
fondue

Why the eye confuses foncée with fondue

A purely visual mix-up. foncée (\fɔ̃.se\) and fondue (\fɔ̃.dy\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39899, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

foncée is recorded at frequency rank #21,943, classified as anoun, pronounced \fɔ̃.se\. fondue is at rank #17,956, tagged as anoun, pronounced \fɔ̃.dy\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39899, this pair ranks #244,516 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of foncée vs fondue

Shared letters: efno. Private to "foncée": cé. Private to "fondue": du.

"foncée" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV  ·  "fondue" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • fondue ← ffondue · fnodue · fodnue · fonddue · fondeu · fonndue · fonude · ofndue

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "foncée" for "fondue" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\fɔ̃.se\ versus \fɔ̃.dy\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "foncée" vs "fondue" - which ranks higher?
"fondue" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,956 in our French list, against #21,943 for "foncée". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "foncée" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "fondue" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #244,516 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "foncée" and "fondue" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "foncée vs fronce". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #244,516 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list