fermevsfèveWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ferme is a adjective, fève is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ferme” is an adjective and “fève” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,138
“ferme” frequency rank
#37,822
“fève” frequency rank
38960
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ferme fève
Definition Qui a de la consistance, qui offre une certaine résistance. Nom vernaculaire de Vicia faba, plante herbacées annuelle de la famille des Fabacées (Fabaceae, au port érigé, pouvant atteindre 2 mètre de haut et que l’on cultive pour sa graine comestible.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set ferme and fève apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
ferme
4 ch
fève

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ferme is \fɛʁm\ while fève is \fɛv\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38960, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ferme is recorded at frequency rank #1,138, classified as anadj, pronounced \fɛʁm\. fève is at rank #37,822, tagged as anoun, pronounced \fɛv\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38960, this pair ranks #251,563 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ferme vs fève

Shared letters: ef. Private to "ferme": mr. Private to "fève": .

"ferme" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "fève" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • fermeefrme · femre · ferem · fermme · ferrme · fferme · freme

Frequency comparison

ferme#1,138
fève#37,822

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ferme" and "fève" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ferme" is an adjective and "fève" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "ferme" or "fève"?
"ferme" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,138 in our French list, against #37,822 for "fève". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering ferme vs fève

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “ferme”; for a noun, it's “fève”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “ferme” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list