étranglevsétranglerWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“étrangle” and “étrangler” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#36,677
“étrangle” frequency rank
#23,084
“étrangler” frequency rank
59761
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature étrangle étrangler
Definition Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de étrangler. Serrer à la gorge de manière à faire perdre la respiration ou même la vie.

Where the eye mixes étrangle and étrangler

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. étrangle runs 8 letters (VCCVCCCV) against étrangler's 9 (VCCVCCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
étrangle
9 ch
étrangler

Why the eye confuses étrangle with étrangler

A purely visual mix-up. étrangle (\e.tʁɑ̃ɡl\) and étrangler (\e.tʁɑ̃.ɡle\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “étrangle” sits inside “étrangler”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59761, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

étrangle is recorded at frequency rank #36,677, classified as averb, pronounced \e.tʁɑ̃ɡl\. étrangler is at rank #23,084, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.tʁɑ̃.ɡle\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59761, this pair ranks #101,336 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of étrangle vs étrangler

Shared letters: aeglnrté. Private to "étrangle": -. Private to "étrangler": -.

"étrangle" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCCV  ·  "étrangler" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "étrangle" and "étrangler" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (\e.tʁɑ̃ɡl\ versus \e.tʁɑ̃.ɡle\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "étrangle" vs "étrangler" - which ranks higher?
"étrangler" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,084 in our French list, against #36,677 for "étrangle". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "étrangle" and "étrangler" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "étrangle" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "étrangler" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #101,336 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "étrangle" and "étrangler" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ébranle vs étrangle". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #101,336 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list