étrangesvsétrangleWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: étranges is a adjective, étrangle is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“étranges” is an adjective and “étrangle” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,183
“étranges” frequency rank
#36,677
“étrangle” frequency rank
44860
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature étranges étrangle
Definition Pluriel de étrange. Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de étrangler.

Where the eye mixes étranges and étrangle

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. étranges (VCCVCCVC) and étrangle (VCCVCCCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

8 ch
étranges
8 ch
étrangle

Why the eye confuses étranges with étrangle

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: étranges is \e.tʁɑ̃ʒ\ while étrangle is \e.tʁɑ̃ɡl\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44860, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

étranges is recorded at frequency rank #8,183, classified as anadj, pronounced \e.tʁɑ̃ʒ\. étrangle is at rank #36,677, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.tʁɑ̃ɡl\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44860, this pair ranks #207,242 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of étranges vs étrangle

Shared letters: aegnrté. Private to "étranges": s. Private to "étrangle": l.

"étranges" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC  ·  "étrangle" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "étranges" and "étrangle" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "étranges" is an adjective and "étrangle" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "étranges" or "étrangle" show up more?
"étranges" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,183 in our French list, against #36,677 for "étrangle". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "étranges" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "étrangle" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #207,242 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "étranges" and "étrangle" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ébranle vs étrangle". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #207,242 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list