Which to use
“étonnent” and “étonnera” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.
- #26,590
- “étonnent” frequency rank
- #32,251
- “étonnera” frequency rank
- 58841
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | étonnent | étonnera |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Troisième personne du pluriel du présent de l’indicatif de étonner. | Troisième personne du singulier du futur de étonner. |
Where the eye mixes étonnent and étonnera
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. étonnent (VCVCCVCC) and étonnera (VCVCCVCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.
Visual trap between étonnent and étonnera
A purely visual mix-up. étonnent (\e.tɔn\) and étonnera (\e.tɔ.nə.ʁa\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58841, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
étonnent is recorded at frequency rank #26,590, classified as averb, pronounced \e.tɔn\. étonnera is at rank #32,251, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.tɔ.nə.ʁa\.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 58841, this pair ranks #106,573 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.
Orthographic DNA of étonnent vs étonnera
Shared letters: enoté. Private to "étonnent": -. Private to "étonnera": ar.
"étonnent" · 8 letters · shape VCVCCVCC · "étonnera" · 8 letters · shape VCVCCVCV
Frequently Asked Questions
Do "étonnent" and "étonnera" mean the same thing in a sentence?
Which is more common, "étonnent" or "étonnera"?
After this comparison
Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.
- Full dictionary entry for "étonnent" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "étonnera" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #106,573 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "étonnent" and "étonnera" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "étonnera vs étonnez". Nearby pair
Confusion rank #106,573 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.