étonnéevsétonnerConfusable pair

Quick tell: étonnée is a adjective, étonner is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“étonnée” is an adjective and “étonner” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,603
“étonnée” frequency rank
#8,801
“étonner” frequency rank
26404
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature étonnée étonner
Definition Féminin singulier de étonné. Ébranler à la manière du tonnerre.

Same sound, different letters: étonnée vs étonner

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 6 letters. étonnée (VCVCCVV) and étonner (VCVCCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

7 ch
étonnée
7 ch
étonner

Homophone desk: étonnée vs étonner

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: étonnée and étonner carry the same recorded pronunciation, \e.tɔ.ne\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anadjective, the other averb, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 26404, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

étonnée is recorded at frequency rank #17,603, classified as anadj, pronounced \e.tɔ.ne\. étonner is at rank #8,801, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.tɔ.ne\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 26404, this pair ranks #335,212 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of étonnée vs étonner

Shared letters: enoté. Private to "étonnée": -. Private to "étonner": r.

"étonnée" · 7 letters · shape VCVCCVV  ·  "étonner" · 7 letters · shape VCVCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "étonnée" and "étonner" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "étonnée" is an adjective and "étonner" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "étonnée" or "étonner" show up more?
"étonner" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,801 in our French list, against #17,603 for "étonnée". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

You've separated the homophone pair "étonnée" / "étonner". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "étonnée" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "étonner" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #335,212 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "étonnée" and "étonner" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "énoncée vs étonnée". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #335,212 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list