étonnantesvsétonnantsTell them apart

Which to use

“étonnantes” and “étonnants” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#25,533
“étonnantes” frequency rank
#28,422
“étonnants” frequency rank
53955
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature étonnantes étonnants
Definition Féminin pluriel de étonnant. Masculin pluriel de étonnant.

Where the eye mixes étonnantes and étonnants

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence. étonnantes runs 10 letters (VCVCCVCCVC) against étonnants's 9 (VCVCCVCCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

10 ch
étonnantes
9 ch
étonnants

Why the eye confuses étonnantes with étonnants

A purely visual mix-up. étonnantes (\e.tɔ.nɑ̃t\) and étonnants (\e.tɔ.nɑ̃\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53955, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

étonnantes is recorded at frequency rank #25,533, classified as anadj, pronounced \e.tɔ.nɑ̃t\. étonnants is at rank #28,422, tagged as anadj, pronounced \e.tɔ.nɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53955, this pair ranks #137,312 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of étonnantes vs étonnants

Shared letters: anosté. Private to "étonnantes": e. Private to "étonnants": -.

"étonnantes" · 10 letters · shape VCVCCVCCVC  ·  "étonnants" · 9 letters · shape VCVCCVCCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "étonnantes" and "étonnants" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\e.tɔ.nɑ̃t\ versus \e.tɔ.nɑ̃\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "étonnantes" vs "étonnants" - which ranks higher?
"étonnantes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25,533 in our French list, against #28,422 for "étonnants". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "étonnantes" and "étonnants" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "étonnantes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "étonnants" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #137,312 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "étonnantes" and "étonnants" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "étonnants vs étonnent". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #137,312 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list