étoilevsétroiteTell them apart

Quick tell: étoile is a noun, étroite is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“étoile” is a noun and “étroite” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,306
“étoile” frequency rank
#7,266
“étroite” frequency rank
10572
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature étoile étroite
Definition Corps céleste brillant, ou ayant brillé, de sa propre lumière. Féminin singulier de étroit.

Where the eye mixes étoile and étroite

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. étoile runs 6 letters (VCVVCV) against étroite's 7 (VCCVVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
étoile
7 ch
étroite

Look-alike desk: étoile vs étroite

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: étoile is \e.twal\ while étroite is \e.tʁwat\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10572, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

étoile is recorded at frequency rank #3,306, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.twal\. étroite is at rank #7,266, tagged as anadj, pronounced \e.tʁwat\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10572, this pair ranks #412,458 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of étoile vs étroite

Shared letters: eioté. Private to "étoile": l. Private to "étroite": r.

"étoile" · 6 letters · shape VCVVCV  ·  "étroite" · 7 letters · shape VCCVVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "étoile" and "étroite" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "étoile" is a noun and "étroite" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "étoile" or "étroite" show up more?
"étoile" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,306 in our French list, against #7,266 for "étroite". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "étoile" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "étroite" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #412,458 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "étoile" and "étroite" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "étoile vs étoilée". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #412,458 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list