étroitevsextraiteConfusable pair

Quick tell: étroite is a adjective, extraite is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“étroite” is an adjective and “extraite” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,266
“étroite” frequency rank
#20,444
“extraite” frequency rank
27710
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature étroite extraite
Definition Féminin singulier de étroit. Participe passé féminin singulier de extraire.

Where the eye mixes étroite and extraite

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. étroite runs 7 letters (VCCVVCV) against extraite's 8 (VCCCVVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
étroite
8 ch
extraite

Visual trap between étroite and extraite

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: étroite is \e.tʁwat\ while extraite is \ɛks.tʁɛt\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27710, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

étroite is recorded at frequency rank #7,266, classified as anadj, pronounced \e.tʁwat\. extraite is at rank #20,444, tagged as averb, pronounced \ɛks.tʁɛt\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27710, this pair ranks #327,277 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of étroite vs extraite

Shared letters: eirt. Private to "étroite": oé. Private to "extraite": ax.

"étroite" · 7 letters · shape VCCVVCV  ·  "extraite" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • extraite ← etxraite · exrtaite · extarite · extraiet · extraitte · extratie · extriate · extrraite

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "étroite" and "extraite" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "étroite" is an adjective and "extraite" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "étroite" or "extraite"?
"étroite" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,266 in our French list, against #20,444 for "extraite". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "étroite" and "extraite" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "étroite" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "extraite" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #327,277 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "étroite" and "extraite" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "entracte vs extraite". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #327,277 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list