éternellevséternelsConfusable pair

Quick tell: éternelle is a noun, éternels is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“éternelle” is a noun and “éternels” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,641
“éternelle” frequency rank
#24,830
“éternels” frequency rank
33471
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature éternelle éternels
Definition Plante de la famille des composées, généralement appelée immortelle, qui est ainsi nommée parce que ses fleurs ne se fanent jamais, une fois coupées. Masculin pluriel de éternel.

Same sound, different letters: éternelle vs éternels

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 7 letters. éternelle runs 9 letters (VCVCCVCCV) against éternels's 8 (VCVCCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
éternelle
8 ch
éternels

Same sound, different spelling - éternelle / éternels

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: éternelle and éternels carry the same recorded pronunciation, \e.tɛʁ.nɛl\. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anoun, the other anadjective, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33471, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

éternelle is recorded at frequency rank #8,641, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.tɛʁ.nɛl\. éternels is at rank #24,830, tagged as anadj, pronounced \e.tɛʁ.nɛl\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33471, this pair ranks #290,415 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of éternelle vs éternels

Shared letters: elnrté. Private to "éternelle": -. Private to "éternels": s.

"éternelle" · 9 letters · shape VCVCCVCCV  ·  "éternels" · 8 letters · shape VCVCCVCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "éternelle" for "éternels" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "éternelle" is a noun and "éternels" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "éternelle" vs "éternels" - which ranks higher?
"éternelle" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,641 in our French list, against #24,830 for "éternels". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

"éternelle" and "éternels" share a sound, keep the gloss open, then jump to the headword or a nearby trap.

  • Full dictionary entry for "éternelle" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "éternels" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #290,415 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "éternelle" and "éternels" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "éternelles vs éternels". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #290,415 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list