étendrevsétenduesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: étendre is a verb, étendues is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“étendre” is a verb and “étendues” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,515
“étendre” frequency rank
#15,550
“étendues” frequency rank
21065
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature étendre étendues
Definition Faire qu’une chose acquière plus de surface ou plus de volume, soit en la rendant plus mince, soit en la tirant ou en la dilatant. Féminin pluriel de étendu.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set étendre and étendues apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
étendre
8 ch
étendues

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: étendre is \e.tɑ̃dʁ\ while étendues is \e.tɑ̃.dy\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 21065, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

étendre is recorded at frequency rank #5,515, classified as averb, pronounced \e.tɑ̃dʁ\. étendues is at rank #15,550, tagged as anadj, pronounced \e.tɑ̃.dy\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 21065, this pair ranks #365,033 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of étendre vs étendues

Shared letters: denté. Private to "étendre": r. Private to "étendues": su.

"étendre" · 7 letters · shape VCVCCCV  ·  "étendues" · 8 letters · shape VCVCCVVC

Frequency comparison

étendre#5,515
étendues#15,550

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "étendre" and "étendues" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "étendre" is a verb and "étendues" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "étendre" or "étendues"?
"étendre" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,515 in our French list, against #15,550 for "étendues". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering étendre vs étendues

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “étendre”; for an adjective, it's “étendues”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “étendre” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list