étendantvsétenditTell them apart

Which to use

“étendant” and “étendit” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#17,050
“étendant” frequency rank
#42,703
“étendit” frequency rank
59753
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature étendant étendit
Definition Participe présent de étendre. Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de étendre.

Where the eye mixes étendant and étendit

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. étendant runs 8 letters (VCVCCVCC) against étendit's 7 (VCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
étendant
7 ch
étendit

Why the eye confuses étendant with étendit

A purely visual mix-up. étendant (\e.tɑ̃.dɑ̃\) and étendit (\e.tɑ̃.di\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59753, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

étendant is recorded at frequency rank #17,050, classified as averb, pronounced \e.tɑ̃.dɑ̃\. étendit is at rank #42,703, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.tɑ̃.di\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59753, this pair ranks #101,374 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of étendant vs étendit

Shared letters: denté. Private to "étendant": a. Private to "étendit": i.

"étendant" · 8 letters · shape VCVCCVCC  ·  "étendit" · 7 letters · shape VCVCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "étendant" for "étendit" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\e.tɑ̃.dɑ̃\ versus \e.tɑ̃.di\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "étendant" vs "étendit" - which ranks higher?
"étendant" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,050 in our French list, against #42,703 for "étendit". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "étendant" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "étendit" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #101,374 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "étendant" and "étendit" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "entendis vs étendit". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #101,374 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list