étendantvsétendentWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“étendant” and “étendent” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#17,050
“étendant” frequency rank
#17,601
“étendent” frequency rank
34651
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature étendant étendent
Definition Participe présent de étendre. Troisième personne du pluriel du présent de l’indicatif de étendre.

Where the eye mixes étendant and étendent

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. étendant and étendent follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCVCCVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
étendant
8 ch
étendent

Why the eye confuses étendant with étendent

A purely visual mix-up. étendant (\e.tɑ̃.dɑ̃\) and étendent (\e.tɑ̃d\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - a in “étendant” becomes e in “étendent”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 34651, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

étendant is recorded at frequency rank #17,050, classified as averb, pronounced \e.tɑ̃.dɑ̃\. étendent is at rank #17,601, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.tɑ̃d\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 34651, this pair ranks #282,342 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of étendant vs étendent

Shared letters: denté. Private to "étendant": a. Private to "étendent": -.

"étendant" · 8 letters · shape VCVCCVCC  ·  "étendent" · 8 letters · shape VCVCCVCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "étendant" for "étendent" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\e.tɑ̃.dɑ̃\ versus \e.tɑ̃d\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "étendant" vs "étendent" - which ranks higher?
"étendant" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,050 in our French list, against #17,601 for "étendent". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "étendant" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "étendent" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #282,342 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "étendant" and "étendent" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "étendent vs étendit". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #282,342 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list