étaléevsétayerTell them apart

Which to use

“étalée” and “étayer” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#31,313
“étalée” frequency rank
#23,741
“étayer” frequency rank
55054
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature étalée étayer
Definition Participe passé féminin singulier de étaler. Appuyer, soutenir une structure avec un ou des étais.

Where the eye mixes étalée and étayer

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. étalée (VCVCVV) and étayer (VCVVVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
étalée
6 ch
étayer

Why the eye confuses étalée with étayer

A purely visual mix-up. étalée (\e.ta.le\) and étayer (\e.tɛ.je\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 55054, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

étalée is recorded at frequency rank #31,313, classified as averb, pronounced \e.ta.le\. étayer is at rank #23,741, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.tɛ.je\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 55054, this pair ranks #129,955 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of étalée vs étayer

Shared letters: aeté. Private to "étalée": l. Private to "étayer": ry.

"étalée" · 6 letters · shape VCVCVV  ·  "étayer" · 6 letters · shape VCVVVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "étalée" and "étayer" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\e.ta.le\ versus \e.tɛ.je\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "étalée" or "étayer"?
"étayer" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,741 in our French list, against #31,313 for "étalée". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "étalée" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "étayer" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #129,955 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "étalée" and "étayer" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "étalée vs étayée". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #129,955 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list