étagesvsétangsWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“étages” and “étangs” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,416
“étages” frequency rank
#19,723
“étangs” frequency rank
25139
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature étages étangs
Definition Pluriel de étage. Pluriel de étang.

Where the eye mixes étages and étangs

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. étages (VCVCVC) and étangs (VCVCCC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
étages
6 ch
étangs

Visual trap between étages and étangs

A purely visual mix-up. étages (\e.taʒ\) and étangs (\e.tɑ̃\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25139, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

étages is recorded at frequency rank #5,416, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.taʒ\. étangs is at rank #19,723, tagged as anoun, pronounced \e.tɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25139, this pair ranks #342,584 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of étages vs étangs

Shared letters: agsté. Private to "étages": e. Private to "étangs": n.

"étages" · 6 letters · shape VCVCVC  ·  "étangs" · 6 letters · shape VCVCCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "étages" for "étangs" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\e.taʒ\ versus \e.tɑ̃\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "étages" or "étangs"?
"étages" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,416 in our French list, against #19,723 for "étangs". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "étages" and "étangs" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "étages" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "étangs" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #342,584 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "étages" and "étangs" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "étals vs étangs". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #342,584 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list