étangvsétangsTell them apart

Which to use

“étang” and “étangs” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#11,159
“étang” frequency rank
#19,723
“étangs” frequency rank
30882
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature étang étangs
Definition Grand amas d’eau retenu par une chaussée naturelle ou artificielle. Pluriel de étang.

Same sound, different letters: étang vs étangs

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 5 letters.

5 ch
étang
6 ch
étangs

Same sound, different spelling - étang / étangs

This is the hard kind. étang and étangs are pronounced identically (\e.tɑ̃\) and both work as anoun. Neither the ear nor the grammar will rescue you; only the meaning does, so the glosses below are the whole decision. They differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “étang” sits inside “étangs”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 30882, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

étang is recorded at frequency rank #11,159, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.tɑ̃\. étangs is at rank #19,723, tagged as anoun, pronounced \e.tɑ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 30882, this pair ranks #307,396 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of étang vs étangs

Shared letters: agnté. Private to "étang": -. Private to "étangs": s.

"étang" · 5 letters · shape VCVCC  ·  "étangs" · 6 letters · shape VCVCCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "étang" and "étangs" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are pronounced the same (\e.tɑ̃\), which is exactly why they get swapped in writing, but the dictionary meanings above are different, and pronunciation is no guide here.
Frequency check: "étang" vs "étangs" - which ranks higher?
"étang" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,159 in our French list, against #19,723 for "étangs". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've separated the homophone pair "étang" / "étangs". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "étang" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "étangs" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #307,396 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "étang" and "étangs" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "étai vs étang". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #307,396 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list