estavsetsConfusable pair

Quick tell: esta is a verb, ets is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“esta” is a verb and “ets” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#38,787
“esta” frequency rank
#23,541
“ets” frequency rank
62328
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature esta ets
Definition Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple du verbe ester. Eau-forte.

Where the eye mixes esta and ets

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
esta
3 ch
ets

Visual trap between esta and ets

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: esta is \ɛs.ta\ while ets is \ɛts\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62328, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

esta is recorded at frequency rank #38,787, classified as averb, pronounced \ɛs.ta\. ets is at rank #23,541, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ɛts\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62328, this pair ranks #87,713 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of esta vs ets

Shared letters: est. Private to "esta": a. Private to "ets": -.

"esta" · 4 letters · shape VCCV  ·  "ets" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • estaessta · estta · etsa

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "esta" and "ets" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "esta" is a verb and "ets" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "esta" or "ets" show up more?
"ets" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,541 in our French list, against #38,787 for "esta". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "esta" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ets" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #87,713 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "esta" and "ets" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "essay vs esta". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #87,713 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list