épiervsépuiserWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“épier” and “épuiser” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#49,447
“épier” frequency rank
#24,455
“épuiser” frequency rank
73902
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature épier épuiser
Definition Observer secrètement et avec attention les actions, les discours de quelqu’un, ou ce qui se passe quelque part. Mettre à sec en puisant, tarir.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set épier and épuiser apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
épier
7 ch
épuiser

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. épier (\e.pje\) and épuiser (\e.pɥi.ze\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 73902, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

épier is recorded at frequency rank #49,447, classified as averb, pronounced \e.pje\. épuiser is at rank #24,455, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.pɥi.ze\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 73902, this pair ranks #38,925 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of épier vs épuiser

Shared letters: eipré. Private to "épier": -. Private to "épuiser": su.

"épier" · 5 letters · shape VCVVC  ·  "épuiser" · 7 letters · shape VCVVCVC

Frequency comparison

épier#49,447
épuiser#24,455

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "épier" and "épuiser" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (\e.pje\ versus \e.pɥi.ze\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "épier" or "épuiser"?
"épuiser" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #24,455 in our French list, against #49,447 for "épier". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering épier vs épuiser

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “épier” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list