épargnevsépargnerWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: épargne is a noun, épargner is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“épargne” is a noun and “épargner” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,636
“épargne” frequency rank
#10,620
“épargner” frequency rank
15256
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature épargne épargner
Definition Économie dans la dépense. Ménager quelque chose, ne l’employer qu’avec réserve.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set épargne and épargner apart are highlighted. They share 7 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
épargne
8 ch
épargner

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: épargne is \e.paʁɲ\ while épargner is \e.paʁ.ɲe\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “épargne” sits inside “épargner”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15256, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

épargne is recorded at frequency rank #4,636, classified as anoun, pronounced \e.paʁɲ\. épargner is at rank #10,620, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.paʁ.ɲe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15256, this pair ranks #393,146 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of épargne vs épargner

Shared letters: aegnpré. Private to "épargne": -. Private to "épargner": -.

"épargne" · 7 letters · shape VCVCCCV  ·  "épargner" · 8 letters · shape VCVCCCVC

Frequency comparison

épargne#4,636
épargner#10,620

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "épargne" and "épargner" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "épargne" is a noun and "épargner" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "épargne" or "épargner"?
"épargne" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,636 in our French list, against #10,620 for "épargner". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering épargne vs épargner

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “épargne”; for a verb, it's “épargner”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “épargne” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list