empreintvsempruntWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: empreint is a adjective, emprunt is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“empreint” is an adjective and “emprunt” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#27,796
“empreint” frequency rank
#7,311
“emprunt” frequency rank
35107
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature empreint emprunt
Definition (Avec de) Caractérisé par ; profondément marqué par. Action ou chose qu'on emprunte.

Where the eye mixes empreint and emprunt

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. empreint runs 8 letters (VCCCVVCC) against emprunt's 7 (VCCCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
empreint
7 ch
emprunt

Look-alike desk: empreint vs emprunt

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: empreint is \ɑ̃.pʁɛ̃\ while emprunt is \ɑ̃.pʁœ̃\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 35107, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

empreint is recorded at frequency rank #27,796, classified as anadj, pronounced \ɑ̃.pʁɛ̃\. emprunt is at rank #7,311, tagged as anoun, pronounced \ɑ̃.pʁœ̃\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 35107, this pair ranks #279,125 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of empreint vs emprunt

Shared letters: emnprt. Private to "empreint": i. Private to "emprunt": u.

"empreint" · 8 letters · shape VCCCVVCC  ·  "emprunt" · 7 letters · shape VCCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • empreint ← emmpreint · emperint · emppreint · empreinnt · empreintt · empreitn · emprenit · emprient
  • emprunt ← emmprunt · empprunt · emprnut · emprrunt · emprunnt · empruntt · emprutn · empurnt

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "empreint" and "emprunt" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "empreint" is an adjective and "emprunt" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "empreint" vs "emprunt" - which ranks higher?
"emprunt" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,311 in our French list, against #27,796 for "empreint". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "empreint" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "emprunt" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #279,125 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "empreint" and "emprunt" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "empreint vs empreints". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #279,125 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list