échappavséchappéWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: échappa is a verb, échappé is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“échappa” is a verb and “échappé” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,111
“échappa” frequency rank
#6,450
“échappé” frequency rank
45561
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature échappa échappé
Definition Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de échapper. Fou qui a été enfermé ou qui pourrait l’être.

Where the eye mixes échappa and échappé

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. échappa and échappé follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVCCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
échappa
7 ch
échappé

Why the eye confuses échappa with échappé

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: échappa is \e.ʃa.pa\ while échappé is \e.ʃa.pe\. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - a in “échappa” becomes é in “échappé”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45561, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

échappa is recorded at frequency rank #39,111, classified as averb, pronounced \e.ʃa.pa\. échappé is at rank #6,450, tagged as anoun, pronounced \e.ʃa.pe\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45561, this pair ranks #201,803 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of échappa vs échappé

Shared letters: achpé. Private to "échappa": -. Private to "échappé": -.

"échappa" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV  ·  "échappé" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "échappa" and "échappé" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "échappa" is a verb and "échappé" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary French text, does "échappa" or "échappé" show up more?
"échappé" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,450 in our French list, against #39,111 for "échappa". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "échappa" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "échappé" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #201,803 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "échappa" and "échappé" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "échappa vs échoppe". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #201,803 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list