échappavséchappaitConfusable pair

Which to use

“échappa” and “échappait” are a confusable French pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#39,111
“échappa” frequency rank
#35,783
“échappait” frequency rank
74894
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature échappa échappait
Definition Troisième personne du singulier du passé simple de échapper. Troisième personne du singulier de l’imparfait de l’indicatif de échapper.

Where the eye mixes échappa and échappait

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. échappa runs 7 letters (VCCVCCV) against échappait's 9 (VCCVCCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
échappa
9 ch
échappait

Why the eye confuses échappa with échappait

A purely visual mix-up. échappa (\e.ʃa.pa\) and échappait (\e.ʃa.pɛ\) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “échappa” sits inside “échappait”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 74894, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

échappa is recorded at frequency rank #39,111, classified as averb, pronounced \e.ʃa.pa\. échappait is at rank #35,783, tagged as averb, pronounced \e.ʃa.pɛ\.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 74894, this pair ranks #35,701 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of échappa vs échappait

Shared letters: achpé. Private to "échappa": -. Private to "échappait": it.

"échappa" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV  ·  "échappait" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCVVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "échappa" for "échappait" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (\e.ʃa.pa\ versus \e.ʃa.pɛ\) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "échappa" or "échappait"?
"échappait" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #35,783 in our French list, against #39,111 for "échappa". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "échappa" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "échappait" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #35,701 of 440,172 scored French confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "échappa" and "échappait" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "échappa vs échoppe". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #35,701 of 440,172 scored French pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list